Power Costs Squeeze Syrians and Test the New Government | الكهرباء تضغط المجتمع وتختبر الدولة

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فواتير تلتهم الدخل..
الكهرباء تضغط المجتمع وتختبر الدولة
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يعاني السوريون من أزمة كهرباء حادة منذ سنوات، تتجسد في انقطاع التيار لساعات طويلة يوميًا، حيث وصلت ساعات التقنين في عهد النظام السابق إلى ست ساعات قطع ونصف ساعة وصل، ومع سقوط النظام بدأت تشهد المناطق تحسنًا تدريجيًا في ساعات الوصل إلى ساعتين مقابل أربع ساعات قطع، أو ثلاث وصل وثلاث قطع.

وتواجه سوريا عجزًا كبيرًا في إنتاج الكهرباء، بعد سنوات من الصراع وتدمير البنية التحتية في ظل أعطال كبيرة في الشبكة وسرقة الكوابل وارتفاع معدل الفاقد الكهربائي.

وقبل الحرب، كانت سوريا تنتج نحو 9.5 جيجاواط (9500 ميجاواط)، لكن الحرب أدت إلى تراجع كبير في الإنتاج ليصل إلى حوالي 1.5 و1.6 جيجاواط في السنوات الأخيرة، أي ما يقل كثيرًا عن الحاجة الفعلية التي تقدر بنحو 6.5 جيجاواط أو أكثر، ليصل الإنتاج مؤخرًا بعد عقد الغاز السوري- الأردني إلى 3 جيجاواط.

ارتفاع حجم الإنتاج ترافق مع زيادة في التسعيرة، ما أثار احتجاجات واعتراضات من قبل المواطنين على غلاء الفواتير.

عنب بلدي توجهت بمجموعة من الأسئلة حول احتجاجات المواطنين على غلاء أسعار الكهرباء، إلى وزارة الطاقة والمؤسسة العامة لنقل وتوزيع الكهرباء، وتواصلت مرارًا مع مديري دائرة الإعلام في كل من الوزارة والمؤسسة.

وكان الصمت هو الجواب الحكومي، لصدور توجيهات من وزارة الطاقة لجميع الجهات التابعة لها بالامتناع عن الإدلاء بأي تصريح، ورفض الاجابة عن أي تساؤلات، بما فيها قيمة الدعم الحكومي للكهرباء (كما تقول الحكومة السورية) وقيمة الفيول والغاز المستخدم في توليد الكهرباء، وحجم الاستجرار من حقول النفط والغاز للمحطات، وقيم الفاقد الكهربائي وحجم أضرار الشبكة الكهربائية وعدد محطات التوليد واحتياجاتها من الفيول والغاز وحجم إنتاجها.
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Soaring Electricity Bills
Power Costs Squeeze Syrians and Test the New Government
https://english.enabbaladi.net/ archives/2026/02/soaring-electricity-bills-power-costs-squeeze-syrians-and-test-the-new-government/ "> https://english.enabbaladi.net/ archives/2026/02/soaring-electricity-bills-power-costs-squeeze-syrians-and-test-the-new-government/ "> https://english.enabbaladi.net/ archives/2026/02/soaring-electricity-bills-power-costs-squeeze-syrians-and-test-the-new-government/ "> https://english.enabbaladi.net/ archives/2026/02/soaring-electricity-bills-power-costs-squeeze-syrians-and-test-the-new-government/

Syrians have been grappling with a severe electricity crisis for years, marked by daily power outages that last for long hours. Under the former regime, rationing reached six hours of blackout for every half hour of supply. After the regime’s fall, some areas began to see a gradual improvement, with power available for two hours, followed by four hours off, or three hours on and three hours off.

Syria faces a major shortfall in electricity generation after years of conflict and infrastructure destruction, alongside widespread grid failures, cable theft, and rising technical and non-technical losses.

Before the war, Syria produced about 9.5 gigawatts (9,500 megawatts). The war, however, led to a steep decline, bringing output down to about 1.5 to 1.6 gigawatts in recent years. This falls well below actual demand, estimated at about 6.5 gigawatts or more. Output has recently risen to 3 gigawatts following the Syrian-Jordanian gas deal.

The increase in production has coincided with higher tariffs, prompting protests and objections from citizens over costly electricity bills.

Enab Baladi directed a series of questions about public protests over rising electricity prices to the Ministry of Energy and the General Establishment for Electricity Transmission and Distribution, and made repeated attempts to reach the media directors at both institutions.

There was no official response. According to Enab Baladi, the Ministry of Energy issued instructions to all affiliated bodies to refrain from making any statements and to refuse to answer any inquiries, including questions about the value of government subsidies for electricity (as described by the government), the cost of fuel oil and gas used in generation, the volume of supplies drawn from oil and gas fields for power plants, the value of electricity losses, the extent of damage to the power grid, the number of generating stations and their fuel and gas needs, and their production levels.
Read more.. Click here ( https://english.enabbaladi.net/ archives/2026/02/soaring-electricity-bills-power-costs-squeeze-syrians-and-test-the-new-government/ "> https://english.enabbaladi.net/ archives/2026/02/soaring-electricity-bills-power-costs-squeeze-syrians-and-test-the-new-government/ "> https://english.enabbaladi.net/ archives/2026/02/soaring-electricity-bills-power-costs-squeeze-syrians-and-test-the-new-government/ "> https://english.enabbaladi.net/ archives/2026/02/soaring-electricity-bills-power-costs-squeeze-syrians-and-test-the-new-government/ )
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